Planning in Health and Social Care Essay Sample
Formatting Requirements
In your submission, apply 12-point font size and double-spaced paragraphs. Ensure the document you upload is easily legible and has been spell checked and proofread before submission. Please ensure your reference list is accurate and complete.
Referencing
In-text citations are not required, but a reference list should be submitted at the end of the document with APA 7th formatting applied. A minimum of five (5) quality references should be included.
Generative AI
Copying or reworking text from generative AI tools, whether wholly or in part, is not permitted and will be treated as academic misconduct.
Length:
1000 words (+/- 10%)
Task
Think about your current role in health or social care and any involvement you have had in planning, whether you were involved in the planning process or subject to the plan. It can be of any scale or scope. Drawing on the concepts from Module 1, reflect on your experience or observations. Module 1 subtitles as below :
If you have not experienced health planning in the course of your work you can use an example from the media or in your community e.g. planning a new health facility or service. Write a short essay:
• Briefly describe the example of planning you are using, and the types of activities and resources involved.
• What was the goal(s) of the planning process in terms of improving health? How do you think ‘health’ defined and needs identified (if at all)?
• Which of planning principles guided the process and how was that demonstrated? Did any dominate the process?
• Reflect on the challenges involved in the planning process and what could have been done better. What alternative activities and information could have been considered?
Solution
Introduction
Health and social care planning depends on wide practices of decision-making and data collection and ensures service user-centric practice to meet the specific needs of the population. University Assignment Help, During the coursework, I have learned about the planning activities and principles that need to be followed while planning for the dental hygiene camp. During the process, I learned new concepts and faced challenges. The thesis statement of this essay revolves around the areas of detail about the planning process and activities considered by me, as well as the goals and planning principles considered.
Examples of Planning and Activities, as Well as a Resource Used
The plan was to organise a dental health care camp in the local area. During the planning process, a problem-solving approach was considered by me where evidence-based practices were prioritised. There are mainly two types of planning approaches, including population health planning and service-based planning. Population health planning help to address areas of selecting issues or concern and assessing risk as well as selecting programs to eliminate the risk (Bharsakade et al., 2021). Further, there is the scope of adjusting resources and evaluating the outcome.
On the other hand, Damman et al. (2020), in the case of service-based planning, the current demand for health services is identified and based on a forecast of future demand, services are redesigned. The need to improve dental hygiene and population-based planning approach has been considered by me. The activities involved in the planning process included data collection regarding populations' behaviour towards dental guidance and health issues occurring in the ears due to poor dental hygiene maintenance.
Further, based on the data I have considered team building, permission assessment, and place arrangement were completed, and a timeline was created to meet the activities on time. Other resources considered were the dental healthcare professional and social care services providers team and permission from the local authority to organise the camp and apparatus for conducting the dental health assessment. Further promotion through posters has been considered by me and a camp place community hall has been considered.
Goals Determined and Health Needs Identified
Dental health and reducing oral hygiene-related health concern has been significantly prioritised Government of Australia. Though there has been significant improvement in oral health in the past 25 to 30 years, and this improvement has been achieved as a result of adding fluoride to drinking water. However, still, there are certain factors leading to poor dental health hygiene and dental health issues that include the excessive cost of treatment and untreated decay in baby teeth of children. As a result, 1 in 25 people in Australia aged over 15 has no natural teeth left (Australian Government, 2022). There is a need to increase awareness regarding sugar, alcohol and tobacco consumption and regular dental check-up to improve the situation (Australian Government, 2022). Considering the dental healthcare needs of the population of Australia, the goals decided by me are mentioned below.
? Increasing dental hygiene awareness and visits to local dental clinics by 5% within the next six months.
? The increasing tendency of people to regularly brush twice and flaw and consult with dentists in case of gum-related issues.
Based on current dental health statistics, I have decided the goals. The plan was to increase awareness of the population regarding oral hygiene behaviour; thus, health needs are addressed through the goals. My focus through this plan is to enhance the ability of the population to determine healthy dental hygiene maintenance behaviour and follow the behaviour for the long term to avoid major dental health consequences. Other areas prioritised by me include accessioning as much information and evidence as possible to include strategic changes in current measures applied for oral hygiene maintenance improvement among the population of Australia.
Planning Principles Considered
There are three core principles associated with planning, which I have followed while planning for the dental hygiene camps. These three principles of healthcare planning include equity, efficiency and effectiveness (Khashoggi & Murad, 2020). Equity signifies easy access to services without differentiating users based on social and economic background. Efficiency signifies delivering services that are specie to services users need, and effectiveness signifies the necessity of following an evidence-based approach. Based on the three principles value-based planning framework has been considered by me where not only the measures applied are prioritised, but also user satisfaction and experience are measured. Similarly, while organising the dental health camp, I not only measured the success of activities but monitored user satisfaction.
Reflection
This was my first experience in health and social care planning. I have faced problems and challenges while completing this planning, including lacking sight in the mission, lack of leadership, and problems in decision-making. I have considered three core planning principles, which have helped in decision-making cooperation while planning. Various challenges that I have faced are that it is not easy to understand or transferable for everyone to act every day properly. The major challenge I have witnessed was compliance with healthcare policies; thus, while organising the dental hygiene camp, I have focused on complying with local and national healthcare laws such as Dental Benefits Act 2008 and policies to avoid contradictions. However, this made the process long-term and complicated.
Another problem I faced was a lack of a skilled workforce. I have also faced challenges defining population healthcare needs assessment as I tried to cover all the koala dental service providers and access details manually, which consumes time. I understood that these issues could have been easily mitigated if I had considered the process to be online. Another alternative to selecting the community hall as a place of cam was designing the camp in any exiting the dental clinic where the inconvenience of shifting the moments would be low, and there would be an abundance of skilled professionals to assist.
Conclusion
Thus, this planning opportunity allowed me to understand the principles and approaches to be followed while designing a health facility of services. There is a need for maintaining coordination and collaboration within the team as well as the timely completion of the plan to assess any gaps in current plans and mitigate the gaps in the future.
References
Bharsakade, R. S., Acharya, P., Ganapathy, L., & Tiwari, M. K. (2021). A lean approach to healthcare management using multi criteria decision making. Opsearch, 1-26. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12597-020-00490-5
Damman, O. C., Jani, A., de Jong, B. A., Becker, A., Metz, M. J., de Bruijne, M. C., ... & van El, C. (2020). The use of PROMs and shared decision?making in medical encounters with patients: an opportunity to deliver value?based health care to patients. Journal of evaluation in clinical practice, 26(2), 524-540. DOI: 10.1111/jep.13321
Australian Government (2022) Dental health, https://www.health.gov.au/topics/dental-health#:~:text=About%20dental%20health&text=Dental%20health
%20statistics%20show%20that,have%20no%20natural%20teeth%20left
Australian Government (2022) Oral health and dental care in Australia,https://www.aihw.gov.au/reports/dental-oral-health/oral-health-and-dental-care-in-australia/contents/introduction
Khashoggi, B. F., & Murad, A. (2020). Issues of healthcare planning and GIS: a review. ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, 9(6), 352. Doi:10.3390/ijgi9060352
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