32144 Technology Research Preparations Report 2 Sample
Assessment Task 2: Literature-Based Report
Aim and Intent
To establish search skills and the ability to evaluate the appropriateness of the articles chosen. To develop the skills of critical analysis and synthesis, direct and indirect citation, referencing and the writing of a complete report.
This assessment task addresses the following Subject Learning Objectives (SLOs): 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.*
This assessment task contributes to the development of the following Course Intended Learning Outcomes (CILOs): A1, B.1, C.1 and E.1*
NB: Please refer to Subject Outline for SLO and CILO descriptors.
Task Description
Task 2 provides students with the opportunity to source existing academic and industry literature on their chosen research topic and begin writing about it in an organised and logical way. The task is intended to provide students with the necessary background to develop their Project Proposal (Task 3).
The assignment will be in the form of a report, which synthesizes information from a minimum of 10 high-quality texts that you have sourced, critically evaluated, and analyzed. Students should selecttexts from both industry and academic sources, including:
• Online academic databases (e.g., ProQuest Central, Google Scholar, Scopus (Elsevier) Web of Science, and Discovery (EBSCO)) containing journal articles and conference papers;
• Online industry report databases (e.g., Gartner.com, IBIS Industry World Reports) provide research and analysis about the global information technology industry – as well as industry profiles,supply chains, main activities, leading companies, market overviews, consumers, forecasts, etc.
• Academic books and book chapters are also welcome.
The task is designed to develop and assess your ability to evaluate the quality of academic and/or industry articles, their suitability for the context in which you are researching (e.g., IT industry or academic context), and your ability to synthesise the literature sourced in a logical and critical evaluation of related research.
You will develop and demonstrate your writing skills – paraphrasing, synthesising, structuring a logical organisation of ideas, critical analysis, proofreading and editing – using your own words as far as possible, and correctly citing all work drawn from other writers, whether paraphrased or quoted directly.
Additionally, you will need to show your ability to create a reference list and your mastery of direct and indirect citation. Students may create their reference lists using bibliographic software such as EndNote.
NB: Using bibliographic software such as Endnote and Zotero is optional.
Report Sections
The Report should consist of the following sections:
1) Title Page, Table of Contents, List of Figures and Tables (if relevant), each beginning on a separate page
2) Introduction to the topic, establish the objectives and significance of your report, provide an overview of the relevant domains of research literature, establish a context for your review, identify knowledge gaps, and illustrate how your information will advance knowledge on the topic.
3) Critical Evaluation of two Sources: using two (2) of your articles, students should provide an evaluation of each article’s suitability to your research according to the following criteria:
Relevance, Reliability, Accuracy, Potential for Bias, Timeliness and Completeness (refer to Week 4).
4) Literature Review: present your viewpoint on the topic with support from the literature. This section should be organized into sub-sections with appropriate headings and demonstrate a logical progression of ideas in structure and the links between subsections.
5) Conclusion/ Discussion: summarize key findings or insights from your evaluation of related literature and describe their implications for future research.
6) Reference List: should include all articles and other sources in the report.
7) Appendix: include three (3) screenshots of the first page of your (most relevant) search results from three (3) different databases/ sources that you have used to identify related literature. The three (3) screenshots should include at least one of your reference list articles.
NB: At least one (1) of the screenshots should be from an industry source (e.g., reports from government, NGOs, industry, or market research companies; ICT industry or business magazines and journals; white papers); and at least one (1) from academic journal databases accessible from the UTS Library website.
Solution
Introduction
Background of the Study
The study's background is the incorporation of artificial intelligence (AI) into the AutoCAD program, specifically in relation to Nidhi PVC Industries. This paper seeks to explore the possible consequences and relevance of this newly emergent technological fusion, which has the potential to revolutionize design and manufacturing procedures in the PVC industry.
Objectives of the Report
The objectives of the report are as follows:
? To identify the recently faced challenges by Nidhi PVC industries in their manufacturing process
? To analyze the potential advantages of AI integration with AutoCAD in the context of PVC manufacturing
? To quantify the impact of integrating AI and AutoCAD on Product quality, cost-effectiveness, and operational efficiency
? To utilize the scalability and feasibility of this integrated technology for Nidhi PVC industries
Significance of the Report
The report has shown its significance by providing insightful information about Nidhi PVC Industries' use of AI in conjunction with AutoCAD. It reveals the possibility of improving PVC production methods to make them more effective and cutting-edge. University Assignment Help, The gained information in this report can be beneficial for Industry professionals who want to apply AI’s transformational capacity in their work.
Overview of Research Domains
The report covers a variety of research areas, but it mainly focuses on the way through which AI and AutoCAD technology are interacting. It dives into AI applications, the use of AutoCAD in industrial settings, and how Nidhi PVC Industries has integrated them (Nidhipipes., 2023). This thorough analysis guarantees a holistic comprehension of the topic's varied aspects.
Identification of Knowledge Gaps
The report pinpoints significant knowledge gaps in Nidhi PVC Industries' implementation of AI in AutoCAD. These limitations are due to a lack of comprehensive case studies, scant understanding of the difficulties associated with using AI in the real world, and a paucity of studies addressing the particular needs of the PVC manufacturing industry.
Critical Evaluation of Two Sources
Evaluation of Article 1
According to Gunasekara et al. (2019), the use of SWOT analysis can be considered a tactical tool to evaluate and respond to changes in the setting of a technical university. Gunasekara and co-author Chandana Jayalath conducted a poll in order to get insight into the opinions of professors and administrators at the University of Vocational Technology (UVT) in Sri Lanka (Gunasekara et al., 2019). This study sought to determine the internal SWOT analysis of higher-level vocational education in order to inform the university's strategic orientation. The first point made in the paper is how crucial it is for universities, like all other businesses, to assess both their internal and external contexts. For determining strengths and weaknesses, maximizing opportunities, and minimizing risks, this analysis is essential.
The article's main goals are to explain the idea of SWOT analysis as a tactical tool and to describe the findings of a SWOT analysis that can be conducted in relation to the UVT. The authors' technique entails a descriptive normative survey that can be directed at senior UVT academic and administrative staff members. Deans, Department Heads, Senior Lecturers, Lecturers, and Assistant Registrars were among those who responded to the survey. The justification for this decision is to have access to the perspectives of people with considerable expertise and experience within the university (Gunasekara et al., 2019). The article emphasizes the importance of this study in Sri Lanka, where vocational education is becoming more and more of a national priority.
It does, however, draw attention to the fact that the upper secondary vocational education system suffers a number of difficulties, including a lack of academic support networks and less focus than other streams. By evaluating the current situation at UVT, identifying areas that require attention, and suggesting modifications that might serve as a guide for legislators and university officials, this research seeks to solve these challenges. The research's goals include identifying the advantages and disadvantages of vocational higher education, outlining strategies for maximizing advantages while minimizing disadvantages, taking advantage of opportunities while addressing threats, and offering a foundation for the university's strategic planning.
A worksheet is used as part of the survey technique to get important data from the respondents. Due to the staff's hectic schedules, which made face-to-face interviews problematic, this method has been chosen. The survey received a response rate of 61.9%, which is more than the necessary 30% response rate for research approval (Gunasekara et al., 2019). The paper by Gunasekara offers insightful information on how SWOT analysis might be used as a tactical tool by a technological institution. The conclusions are more credible because top members of the academic and administrative staff participated in the survey technique. The importance of this study rests in its ability to shape the University of Vocational Technology's strategic orientation while addressing the difficulties that higher vocational education in Sri Lanka faces.
The authors talk about how SWOT analysis may be used as a tactical tool in a technological university setting. Opportunities, and dangers, they polled professors and administrators to determine internal strengths and weaknesses. The essay emphasizes how crucial it is to prioritize organizational activity by coordinating internal and external elements.
Evaluation of Article 2
From the opinion of Mukherji and Mukherjee (2023), the incorporation of community engagement in the planning and building processes is the main topic of this essay and it is published in 2023 by Taylor & Francis. This article's collaborative authorship reflects a cooperation between a number of people who have different viewpoints and thoughts on the subject (Mukherji and Mukherjee, 2023). The authors and collaborators contend that community participation in project design and construction marks a break from conventional methods that frequently exclude end users or local populations from decision-making processes. This alternate strategy aims to overcome the communication gap between the project's targeted target populations and architects and designers.
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Figure 1: Temperature rating of PVC pipes
(Source: Mukherji and Mukherjee, 2023)
The paper emphasizes the value of community involvement in producing more meaningful and culturally appropriate designs. The authors contend that by including those who can eventually use or occupy the spaces, the final designs are more likely to be in line with the requirements, values, and goals of the community. The idea of co-design, in which local residents actively participate in influencing the design of their physical environment, is one of the important topics covered in the essay. Innovative ideas may emerge as a result of this collaborative process that is not immediately obvious while using conventional design techniques (Mukherji and Mukherjee, 2023). The writers and collaborators provide a number of instances where co-design has been used effectively to meet different architectural and urban difficulties.
The essay also highlights sustainability and how community engagement may lead to more sustainable design and construction techniques. By integrating stakeholders and local populations, projects are more likely to take into account the long-term effects on the environment and society, resulting in more environmentally friendly designs. While community engagement in design is encouraging, there are still difficulties that must be overcome, the authors and collaborators recognize. The necessity for efficient communication and collaboration between professionals and community people is one of the major problems mentioned. It can be challenging to strike a balance between the local knowledge and ambitions of the community and the technical skills of architects and designers.
The article talks about the possibility of power struggles and disputes throughout the co-design process (Mukherji and Mukherjee, 2023). It is crucial to handle these dynamics efficiently to ensure that all opinions are heard and that the final design represents a consensus among stakeholders. The joint Mukherji and Mukherjee study offers a thorough and multifaceted view of the inclusion of communities in the design and building processes. The material emphasizes the value of community collaboration in developing more contextually relevant, sustainable, and socially responsible designs, even if the writers and contributors are not specifically identified. Although there are difficulties with this strategy, there are also clear potential rewards in the form of significant and original design solutions (Mukherji and Mukherjee, 2023). The discussion of architecture and urban planning gains an important new dimension from this collective viewpoint on community engagement in design.
Despite being co-written by a number of authors and edited by Mukherji and Mukherjee, the essay provides an insightful multifaceted viewpoint on community participation. While noting the difficulties with communication and power relations, it highlights the potential advantages of co-design and sustainable practices.
Literature Review
Overview of AutoCAD and AI in Industry
The literature review starts off by giving a general overview of AutoCAD and how Artificial Intelligence (AI) is integrated with it in various industrial applications. A crucial component in automating and streamlining design and drafting procedures across sectors has been the Computer-Aided Design (CAD) program AutoCAD. It is a fundamental tool in many fields, including architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC), which is to its adaptability and broad use (Mrugalska et al. 2021). As machine learning algorithms and cognitive capabilities are added to AutoCAD, this incorporation of AI marks a paradigm change.
The potential for AI-enhanced AutoCAD in the industrial setting has been enormous. It can increase productivity and decrease errors by automating repetitive operations, streamlining design workflows, and making intelligent recommendations. The article goes into greater detail about the numerous uses of AI in AutoCAD across several industries, emphasizing its importance in data-driven decision-making, generative design, and predictive modeling. Notably, AI-powered AutoCAD systems can offer predictive maintenance, quality monitoring, and real-time process optimization in manufacturing and production settings.
This section lays the groundwork for a more in-depth investigation of AI integration at Nidhi PVC Industries by giving readers a thorough knowledge of the consequences and difficulties of utilizing AI's capabilities in the PVC manufacturing industry (Nidhipipes., 2023).
Applications of AutoCAD in Nidhi PVC Industries
The design, production, and operational processes of Nidhi PVC Industries have all been revolutionized thanks to the numerous applications AutoCAD has found there (Nidhipipes., 2023). In this context, product development and design are among the main areas where AutoCAD has been used. For accurate and precise PVC product designs that adhere to standards, design engineers use AutoCAD's strong drafting and 3D modeling capabilities.
.png)
Figure 2: PVC Pipe design in AutoCAD
(Source: Hu et al. 2022)
Through the effective nesting of PVC sheet layouts, AutoCAD also contributes to the optimization of material use and the reduction of waste (Hu et al. 2022). In the production of PVC, where material costs might be high, which is very important. By improving resource utilization while lowering manufacturing costs, AutoCAD's ability to develop optimized cutting plans. AutoCAD makes it easier to create thorough assembly instructions and documentation, which are crucial for preserving quality and uniformity in the production of PVC products. These detailed measurements, assembly procedures, and material requirements ensure that the finished goods fulfill industry standards.
.png)
Figure 3: PVC share market
(Source: Sciannamè et al. 2021)
The use of AutoCAD goes beyond the design stage and into the manufacturing floor. It helps automate CNC (Computer Numerical Control) machining operations, improving precision and lowering human error rates in the production of PVC components. Nidhi PVC Industries utilizes AutoCAD for a variety of purposes, including product design, material optimization, assembly documentation, and CNC machining automation (Sciannamè et al. 2021). These applications have a major positive impact on the productivity and caliber of PVC product manufacturing processes.
Integration of AI in Autocad at Nidhi PVC Industries
Nidhi PVC Industries' decision to include artificial intelligence (AI) in AutoCAD is a progressive move that can improve the company's operating skills. At Nidhi PVC Industries, AI integration in AutoCAD primarily focuses on improving design and production processes (Nidhipipes., 2023). The use of AI-driven algorithms for design optimization is one standout feature of this integration. AutoCAD can analyze design iterations, spot potential upgrades, and produce optimized solutions thanks to AI support (Drewery et al. 2022). This expedites the design process and guarantees that PVC goods are more effective and economical.
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Figure 4: PVC Designing
(Source: Torgautov et al. 2021)
Predictive maintenance is also made possible by AI-driven AutoCAD systems. These systems can predict maintenance requirements by continually monitoring machinery and equipment, which minimizes downtime and operational disturbances (Torgautov et al. 2021). This is especially important in an industrial environment where downtime can be expensive.
AI is essential for quality assurance as well. Real-time analysis of product dimensions and specifications using AI in AutoCAD can identify any deviations from the required standards. Nidhi PVC Industries has been able to maintain excellent product quality and minimize waste because of its proactive strategy (Nidhipipes., 2023).
By examining massive datasets produced during the production process, AI integration aids data-driven decision-making. As a result, process optimization, cost-cutting, and higher-quality products may be enabled. Nidhi PVC Industries' implementation of AI in AutoCAD includes design optimization, proactive maintenance, quality assurance, and data-driven decision-making (Natraj et al. 2022). These developments promise to increase the effectiveness, economy, and competitiveness of PVC manufacturing.
Benefits and Challenges of AI-Enhanced AutoCAD
Within the context of Nidhi PVC Industries, the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into AutoCAD brings both significant benefits and noteworthy problems.
Benefits:
Enhanced Efficiency: AI-enhanced AutoCAD automates repetitive operations to streamline design processes. Time-to-market for PVC products has been decreased through shorter product development cycles as a result of this efficiency.
Enhanced Accuracy: AutoCAD's AI algorithms boost precision while reducing design errors and material waste. This results in lower costs and better product quality.
Generative Design: Design options can be generated using AI-driven AutoCAD based on predetermined criteria, encouraging innovation and creativity in the design of PVC products.
Predictive Maintenance: AutoCAD systems with AI capabilities foresee the need for equipment maintenance, minimizing downtime and boosting operational continuity (Fonseca Arenas et al. 2023).
Quality Control: Real-time AI analysis makes certain that PVC goods adhere to exacting standards of quality, boosting client satisfaction and lowering rework.
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Figure 5: Benefits of AI- enhanced AutoCAD
(Source: Created by the learner)
Challenges:
Integration Complexity: Adding AI to current AutoCAD workflows can be technically difficult and expensive in terms of infrastructure upgrades and personnel training.
Data Dependency: AI's reliance on data is significant. It can be resource-intensive to gather and manage high-quality data, and issues about data privacy and security must be addressed.
Skill Gap: Nidhi PVC Industries may need to upgrade their workforce's skills in order for them to use AI-enhanced AutoCAD successfully, which can provide logistical and budgetary difficulties.
Maintenance and Support: AI systems need constant upkeep and assistance, and unforeseen system problems or breakdowns might interfere with operations.
Expenditures: AI implementation might have high upfront expenditures for hardware, software, and training, which may not be affordable for all businesses (Yue et al. 2023).
Efficiency gains, greater accuracy, generative design capabilities, predictive maintenance, and improved quality control are some of the advantages of AI-enhanced AutoCAD for Nidhi PVC Industries (MP et al. 2022). These benefits must be weighed against drawbacks relating to upfront expenses, data management issues, workforce skills, and integration complexity.
.png)
Figure 6: Challenges of AI-enhanced AutoCAD
(Source: Created by the learner)
Current Trends in AutoCAD and AI in the PVC Industry
Several notable current trends are being seen in the PVC industry's AutoCAD and Artificial Intelligence (AI) convergence, which represents the sector's dynamic progress.
Parametric Design: AutoCAD is increasingly using parametric design, according to current trends. This enables the development of adaptable, flexible designs, which are particularly pertinent in the PVC sector where product customization is prevalent.
Generative Design: AI-powered AutoCAD systems are increasingly being utilized to investigate the potential of generative design. By automating the generation of design options, this approach improves the functionality and material efficiency of products (?Abdel Kader et al. 2022).
Digital Twins: The PVC sector is adopting the concept of "digital twins," which entails developing a digital reproduction of actual PVC processes and products. These digital twins may be created and analyzed using AutoCAD and AI, which helps with preventative maintenance and performance optimization.
Integration of sustainability: The PVC sector is utilizing AI and AutoCAD to improve sustainability efforts. Design software can evaluate environmental effects, assisting producers in environmentally friendly material and product design decisions.
IoT Integration: AutoCAD and AI are becoming more and more integrated with Internet of Things (IoT) gadgets in the PVC sector. Real-time monitoring of PVC manufacturing processes and product performance is made possible by this synergy.
AI-Driven Quality Control: AutoCAD's AI algorithms are utilized for real-time quality control, identifying errors and deviations throughout manufacturing, and upholding high standards for the products.
Collaborative Design: As AutoCAD's collaborative features evolve, teams in the PVC industry can be able to collaborate effortlessly, even in remote settings, which is increasingly important in a market that is getting more and more global.
.png)
Figure 7: Design and Construction Process
(Source: Adiputra et al. 2022)
Trends in AutoCAD and AI integration that include parametric and generative design, digital twins, sustainability, IoT integration, quality control, and collaborative design are being observed in the PVC sector (Adiputra et al. 2022). PVC products can become more efficient, sustainable, and responsive to changing market demands as a result of these trends.
Case Studies of Successful Implementations
Several case studies demonstrate effective AutoCAD and AI integration in the PVC sector. These examples highlight concrete advantages like greater design effectiveness, decreased material waste, increased product quality, and simplified production procedures. For instance, by employing AI-powered AutoCAD for design optimization, a PVC pipe manufacturer significantly slashed production time (Andreev et al. 2020). Another example demonstrates how a PVC door manufacturer used parametric design in AutoCAD to increase customization options and boost cost efficiency. The transformative potential of AI-enhanced AutoCAD in boosting competitiveness and sustainability within the PVC industry has been highlighted by these real-world instances.
Conclusion
Summary of Key Findings
This extensive literature study on AutoCAD with AI at the Nidhi PVC Industries is written in order to integrate material from different sources. It examined the renewal of design with community engagement and used SWOT analysis to evaluate the strategic direction of a technological institution. The importance of community involvement in design and construction, which results in more significant and sustainable outcomes, is underscored by the key findings. The paper also stressed the use of SWOT analysis in assisting educational institutions with their strategic planning.
Implications for Future Research
Future studies can examine how to best include communities in planning and construction, focus on particular problems, and evaluate the long-term effects of projects. Investigating AutoCAD’s AI integration for applications relevant to a certain sector might provide insights. These options can improve practical understanding and hone methods in these fields.
The results indicate that future research can concentrate on improving AI algorithms for AutoCAD and tailoring them to the particular requirements of the PVC industry. Furthermore, investigating the long-term environmental and financial effects of AI-integrated AutoCAD in PVC manufacturing might offer insightful information for sustainability and business expansion.
Reference
Abdel Kader, E. A. S., Mohamed, R. H., & Ali, R. (2022). The Role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) Applications in fashion design and Forecasting in the garment industry, An Analytical study. International Design Journal, 12(6), 203-214.Retrieved from https://idj.journals.ekb.eg/article_267370_5785a696dd39ae89826a2b8302eeba3f.pdf
Andreev, E., Nikolova, M., & Radeva, V. (2020). Educational NASA Project: Artificial Intelligence and Cybersecurity at a Mobile Lunar Base. Information & Security, 46(3). Retrieved from https://connections-qj.org/system/files/4624_nasa_mobile_lunar_base.pdf
Drewery, D., Woodside, J., & Eppel, K. (2022). Artificial intelligence and résumé critique experiences. Canadian Journal of Career Development, 21(2),
Fonseca Arenas, N., & Shafique, M. (2023). Recent progress on BIM-based sustainable buildings: State of the art review. Retrieved from https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/bitstream/2438/26895/1/FullText.pdf
Gunasekara, I., & Jayalath, C. (2019). Deriving Strategic Direction of a University of Technology Using a SWOT Analysis. CHALLENGES, TRENDS & OPPORTUNITIES OF TECHNICAL & VOCATIONAL, 243. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Buddhima-Karunarathna/publication/344611821_Full_Paper_Volume-Univotec-Symposium-2019/links/5f845d01299bf1b53e2104bf/Full-Paper-Volume-Univotec-Symposium-2019.pdf#page=262
Hu, Q., Wang, S., Fu, C., Ai, M., Yu, D., & Wang, W. (2016). Fine surveying and 3D modeling approach for wooden ancient architecture via multiple laser scanner integration. Remote Sensing, 8(4), 270. Retrieved from https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/8/4/270/pdf
MP, R. R. (2022). BIM and GIS integrated utility supply station location optimization and possibilities. Journal of Applied Engineering Science, 20(4), 1384-1394.Retrieved from https://www.aseestant.ceon.rs/index.php/jaes/article/download/40600/21543/
Mrugalska, B., Dovramadjiev, T., Pavlova, D., Filchev, R., Stoeva, M., Bozhikova, V., & Dimova, R. (2021). Open source systems and 3D computer design applicable in the dental medical engineering Industry 4.0–sustainable concept. Procedia Manufacturing, 54, 296-301. Retrieved from https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2351978921001967/pdf?md5=25d44b8e4ee88a27875eb47b2777352a&pid=1-s2.0-S2351978921001967-main.pdf
Nidhipipes. (2023). nidhipipes.com. Overview of the Company. Retrieved September 28, 2023, from https://in.kompass.com/c/nidhi-pipes-limited/in765675/
Sciannamè, M., & Spallazzo, D. (2021). 7. Reframing the domestic smartness. Artificial in-telligence between utopia and dystopia. DIGITALLY ENHANCED DESIGN. Retrieved from https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.12657/53222/1/9788835125716.pdf#page=120
Torgautov, B., Zhanabayev, A., Tleuken, A., Turkyilmaz, A., Mustafa, M., & Karaca, F. (2021). Circular economy: Challenges and opportunities in the construction sector of Kazakhstan. Buildings, 11(11), 501.Retrieved from https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/11/11/501/pdf
Yue, P., & Yuan, T. (2023). Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Interior Layout Design of CAD Painting. Retrieved from https://www.cad-journal.net/files/vol_20/CAD_20(S5)_2023_64-74.pdf
Appendices
Appendix 1: Hardware Internal Connections
(Source: Gunasekara et al., 2019)
Appendix 2: DOMESTIC WATER CONSUMPTION
(Source: nidhipipes.com, 2023)
Appendix 3: Basics of EVM
(Source: Gunasekara et al., 2019)
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